Watercolor portrait of Band-tailed Pigeon (Patagioenas fasciata)

Band-tailed Pigeon

Patagioenas fasciata
Resident along the Pacific Coast from Br… Mature conifer, mixed, and oak forests f… Uncommon Six-note deep coo

Learn to identify the Band-tailed Pigeon by ear. Master the "whoo-whoo, woo...woo, woo" phrase and tell it apart from similar species.

“whoo-whoo, woo...woo, woo”

What the Band-tailed Pigeon sounds like

The Band-tailed Pigeon is a large, sleek dove of western forests, easily recognized by its soft slate-gray plumage, yellow bill and feet, and the pale band across the tip of its tail that lends the species its name. Unlike urban Rock Pigeons, Band-taileds are mostly shy canopy dwellers that travel in loose flocks to feed on acorns, berries, and seeds.

“whoo-whoo, woo...woo, woo”

How to tell it apart

Listen for:A series of low, owl-like coos delivered slowly from high canopy perches; males give this to advertise territory. Often written as “whoo-whoo, woo...woo, woo”.
Don't confuse with:The Rock Pigeon — rock pigeon shows variable plumage without consistent pale tail band.

Where you'll hear it

Mature conifer, mixed, and oak forests from coastal lowlands to montane slopes; also frequents chaparral edges and rural feeders near woodlands.

Flocks descend to lower elevations in winter and move upslope or northward after breeding; pairs nest from April to early September, often raising two broods.

Similar species

Rock Pigeon

Rock Pigeon shows variable plumage without consistent pale tail band.

Eurasian Collared-Dove

Smaller and paler overall with square tail and narrow black neck collar.

Band-tailed Pigeon song FAQ

What does a Band-tailed Pigeon sound like?
A series of low, owl-like coos delivered slowly from high canopy perches; males give this to advertise territory. Listen for the "whoo-whoo, woo...woo, woo" phrase.
How do I tell a Band-tailed Pigeon from a Rock Pigeon by sound?
Rock Pigeon: Rock Pigeon shows variable plumage without consistent pale tail band.; Has dark bill and reddish feet, lacks white nape crescent.; Usually found in urban settings, not forest canopies..
When is the best time to hear a Band-tailed Pigeon?
Flocks descend to lower elevations in winter and move upslope or northward after breeding; pairs nest from April to early September, often raising two broods.