Watercolor portrait of Eastern Bluebird (Sialia sialis)

Eastern Bluebird

Sialia sialis
Year-round resident in much of its south… Open woodlands, meadows, and farmlands Common Song

Learn to identify the Eastern Bluebird by ear. Master the "cheer, cheerful, charmer" phrase and tell it apart from similar species.

cheer, cheerful, charmer

What the Eastern Bluebird sounds like

The Eastern Bluebird is a small thrush with a plump body and short bill. Males are vivid blue above with a rusty red-orange breast and a white belly. Females have a similar pattern but in subdued gray-blue and duller orange tones on the breast. Juveniles are grayish with brown spotting on the chest and back, and they show hints of blue in the wings and tail.

cheer, cheerful, charmer

How to tell it apart

Listen for:A soft, melodious warbling song composed of several short, whistled phrases often interpreted as 'cheer, cheerful, charmer'. Males sing persistently in spring from visible perches to attract mates and defend territory. Often written as cheer, cheerful, charmer.
Don't confuse with:The Western Bluebird — very similar in appearance; western bluebird males have an all-blue throat (the rusty-orange does not extend up onto the throat) and often more extensive orange on the back, whereas eastern bluebirds have a white belly and the orange is confined to the chest.

Lessons featuring the Eastern Bluebird

Ready to test your ear? Practice identifying the Eastern Bluebird's sounds in this interactive in-app lesson.

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Where you'll hear it

Open woodlands, meadows, and farmlands

Most active during daylight hours, frequently perching on fence posts and wires, dropping to the ground to catch insects.

Similar species

Eastern Bluebird song FAQ

What does an Eastern Bluebird sound like?
A soft, melodious warbling song composed of several short, whistled phrases often interpreted as 'cheer, cheerful, charmer'. Males sing persistently in spring from visible perches to attract mates and defend territory. Listen for the "cheer, cheerful, charmer" phrase.
How do I tell an Eastern Bluebird from a Western Bluebird by sound?
Western Bluebird: Very similar in appearance; Western Bluebird males have an all-blue throat (the rusty-orange does not extend up onto the throat) and often more extensive orange on the back, whereas Eastern Bluebirds have a white belly and the orange is confined to the chest.; Range is west of the Rockies. In areas of overlap (rare in the Great Plains), voice is a key differentiator: Western's call and song differ from the Eastern's softer warble..
When is the best time to hear an Eastern Bluebird?
Most active during daylight hours, frequently perching on fence posts and wires, dropping to the ground to catch insects.