Watercolor portrait of Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus)

Eastern Kingbird

Tyrannus tyrannus
Breeds across most of Canada south throu… Favors open habitats with scattered tree… Common Dawn song

Learn to identify the Eastern Kingbird by ear. Master the "tzee-tzee-tsee-kit-tzee" phrase and tell it apart from similar species.

tzee-tzee-tsee-kit-tzee

What the Eastern Kingbird sounds like

The Eastern Kingbird is a medium-sized flycatcher best known for its no-nonsense attitude toward much larger birds. Cloaked in a smart charcoal-black jacket and crisp white underparts, it flashes a narrow white tail-tip in flight. This contrast, along with its upright stance on exposed perches, makes the species easy to pick out in open country throughout eastern and central North America during summer.

tzee-tzee-tsee-kit-tzee

How to tell it apart

Listen for:At first light males give a halting series of sharp electric "tzee" notes mixed with sputtering "kit" phrases, delivered from a treetop perch. Often written as tzee-tzee-tsee-kit-tzee.
Don't confuse with:The Western Kingbird — western kingbird is pale gray with lemon-yellow belly, lacking white tail tip; tail dark with white outer webbing.

Lessons featuring the Eastern Kingbird

Ready to test your ear? Practice identifying the Eastern Kingbird's sounds in this interactive in-app lesson.

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Where you'll hear it

Favors open habitats with scattered trees or shrubs such as pastures, hayfields, orchards, fencerows, forest edges, wetlands, river corridors, and beaver ponds. Always requires prominent perches from which to sally after flying insects.

Arrives on breeding grounds April–May; nests May–July; gathers in loose flocks for southbound migration August–September; on wintering grounds October–March often forms mixed-species foraging flocks high in the canopy.

Similar species

Eastern Kingbird song FAQ

What does an Eastern Kingbird sound like?
At first light males give a halting series of sharp electric "tzee" notes mixed with sputtering "kit" phrases, delivered from a treetop perch. Listen for the "tzee-tzee-tsee-kit-tzee" phrase.
How do I tell an Eastern Kingbird from a Western Kingbird by sound?
Western Kingbird: Western Kingbird is pale gray with lemon-yellow belly, lacking white tail tip; tail dark with white outer webbing.; Ranges primarily west of the Rockies—very limited overlap..
When is the best time to hear an Eastern Kingbird?
Arrives on breeding grounds April–May; nests May–July; gathers in loose flocks for southbound migration August–September; on wintering grounds October–March often forms mixed-species foraging flocks high in the canopy.