Watercolor portrait of Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii)

Roseate Tern

Sterna dougallii
Uncommon to locally common Raspy kayak notes with a chatter burst

Learn to identify the Roseate Tern by ear. Master the "kree-ah kree-ah" phrase and tell it apart from similar species.

“kay-AK! chiv-ik… krrr”

What the Roseate Tern sounds like

Clipped kay-AK and chiv-ik sounds ring out, then the recording tumbles briefly into a rough chatter.

How to tell it apart

Listen for: “kree-ah kree-ah”

Where you'll hear it

North American birds breed from eastern Canada to New York and in the Caribbean, then winter along the northern and eastern coasts of South America.

Nests on sandy or shingle beaches, low offshore islands, shell rakes, and salt-marsh islands, typically where vegetation is sparse. Forages over inshore and offshore waters, tidal rips, and occasionally nearshore lagoons.

Breeding: May–August. Post-breeding dispersal along coasts August–September. Migrates south September–October. Winters November–March in the tropics; returns north April–May.

How to recognize it by sight

The Roseate Tern is a graceful, medium-sized tern distinguished by its slender build, long tail streamers, and a delicate pinkish wash on the underparts during the breeding season. It is among the most elegant of the terns, often flying with buoyant, buoy-flapping wingbeats and agile dives for fish.

Similar species

Roseate Tern song FAQ

What does a Roseate Tern sound like?
Clipped kay-AK and chiv-ik sounds ring out, then the recording tumbles briefly into a rough chatter. Listen for the "kree-ah kree-ah" phrase.
How do I tell a Roseate Tern from a Common Tern?
Common Tern: Stockier build and shorter tail that barely projects beyond wing tips when perched. Orangey-red bill (black-tipped) rather than mostly black. Grayer upperwings lacking the silvery translucence of Roseate.
When is the best time to hear a Roseate Tern?
Breeding: May–August. Post-breeding dispersal along coasts August–September. Migrates south September–October. Winters November–March in the tropics; returns north April–May.