Watercolor portrait of Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Corthylio calendula)

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Corthylio calendula
Common Full territorial song

Learn to identify the Ruby-crowned Kinglet by ear. Master the "high thin notes, spirited musical jumble" phrase and tell it apart from similar species.

“tee-see-see, tur-LEE, tee-tee-tee-tur-LI-LEE”

What the Ruby-crowned Kinglet sounds like

A loud, accelerating series beginning with two to three high thin notes followed by a rising jumble and ending in a sharp twittering cascade.

How to tell it apart

Listen for: “high thin notes, spirited musical jumble”
Don't confuse with the Blue-gray Gnatcatcher. Makes nasal, whining ‘zeee’ calls, different from kinglet’s two-part ‘chi-dit.’

Lessons featuring the Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ready to test your ear? Practice identifying the Ruby-crowned Kinglet's sounds in these interactive in-app lessons.

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Where you'll hear it

Summer breeder across Canada, Alaska, and high mountains of the western United States; winters from the southern U.S. through Mexico and locally to Central America.

Breeds primarily in spruce, fir, and other coniferous forests of the boreal zone and western mountains; in migration and winter it frequents a wider variety of habitats including deciduous woodlands, scrub, parks, and gardens.

Migratory: present on breeding grounds April–September; peak migration March–May and August–October; winters November–March.

How to recognize it by sight

A tiny, hyperactive songbird noted for its constant wing-flicking and the sudden flash of its namesake ruby-red crown, mostly hidden in the subdued olive-green plumage. Despite its minute size, it delivers an amazingly loud, complex song that rings through conifer and mixed woodlands.

Similar species

Ruby-crowned Kinglet song FAQ

What does a Ruby-crowned Kinglet sound like?
A loud, accelerating series beginning with two to three high thin notes followed by a rising jumble and ending in a sharp twittering cascade. Listen for the "high thin notes, spirited musical jumble" phrase.
How do I tell a Ruby-crowned Kinglet from a Blue-gray Gnatcatcher by sound?
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher: Makes nasal, whining ‘zeee’ calls, different from kinglet’s two-part ‘chi-dit.’
When is the best time to hear a Ruby-crowned Kinglet?
Migratory: present on breeding grounds April–September; peak migration March–May and August–October; winters November–March.