Watercolor portrait of Sprague's Pipit (Anthus spragueii)

Sprague's Pipit

Anthus spragueii
Uncommon Aerial Song

Learn to identify the Sprague's Pipit by ear. Master the "tinkly sip-sip-sip, see-see-sweeer" phrase and tell it apart from similar species.

“tinkly sip-sip-sip, see-see-sweeer”

What the Sprague's Pipit sounds like

A long, delicate, musical cascade delivered during display flight. It sounds silvery and far away, like little notes spilling from the sky over the prairie.

How to tell it apart

Listen for: “tinkly sip-sip-sip, see-see-sweeer”
Don't confuse with the American Pipit. Lacks the famous prolonged aerial song display of Sprague's Pipit over grasslands.

Where you'll hear it

Sprague's Pipit breeds on the northern Great Plains, from the north-central United States into southern Canada. It winters farther south in the southern Great Plains and northern Mexico.

Native prairies are its sweet spot, especially wide-open mixed-grass and shortgrass fields with little woody growth. It also uses pastures and lightly grazed grasslands when the structure still feels natural and open.

Spring and summer are the best times to notice it, when males drift high above the prairie in long song flights. In fall and winter it gets quieter, keeps low, and can be much harder to find.

How to recognize it by sight

A slim, sandy grassland songbird that seems to rise right out of the prairie itself. It often looks plain at first glance, but in spring the male gives a beautiful, tinkling song from so high overhead he can be nearly impossible to see.

Similar species

Sprague's Pipit song FAQ

What does a Sprague's Pipit sound like?
A long, delicate, musical cascade delivered during display flight. It sounds silvery and far away, like little notes spilling from the sky over the prairie. Listen for the "tinkly sip-sip-sip, see-see-sweeer" phrase.
How do I tell a Sprague's Pipit from an American Pipit by sound?
American Pipit: Lacks the famous prolonged aerial song display of Sprague's Pipit over grasslands.
When is the best time to hear a Sprague's Pipit?
Spring and summer are the best times to notice it, when males drift high above the prairie in long song flights. In fall and winter it gets quieter, keeps low, and can be much harder to find.